Dear Editor,
This should make Americans ask the fundamental question: what is the difference between what a public non-profit utility company provides and what a private for-profit oil company provides? After all, they both sell energy to all United States citizens. The difference is that natural gas and electricity are sold in the form of a public good whereas oil is sold in the form of a private good.
Accordingly, on the grounds of promoting national security, the United States Congress should convert all oil companies to utility companies. This would eliminate the windfall profits and force the oil industry to earn just enough income to cover operating expenses just as natural gas and electric utility companies are required to do.
The resulting drop in gasoline prices would further stimulate the economy and lighten the energy stranglehold upon the United States by the Middle East. It would also eliminate the influence of the oil lobby. In this case, desperate times call for deliberate measures. But as pathetic as the energy policy is in the United States the effort to develop alternative sources of energy won't really be accelerated until the oil dries up and the Saudi's place solar cells all across their desert and then sell us the electricity.
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Nothing would bring fuel prices down faster than if our leadership reversed their ignorant energy policies. It doesn't require a great deal of common sense to understand the problem that has made fuel prices double.
There are basically three markets, thus: Futures with approx. 7 delivery months/contracts, Basis - difference between futures and local(which basically is transportation cost to Chicago - local demand is also a factor) elevator cash price, - cash price of local elevators.
The futures price is derived by open outcry (used to be before commuters) at the Chicago Board of Trade - mini contracts at the Chicago Mercantile.
I would suspect OPEC is a factor. I do know there is different prices for WTI (West Texas Intermediate) and Brent crude. I had assumed these prices were determined in a similar way as grain futures. Perhaps not. I am also assuming crude prices affect the end price of product from Refining - as there being some 6,000 products derived from Petroleum. Regards,